Dropping the final "r" left the current title "Skype", for which domain names were available. However, some of the domain names associated with "Skyper" were already taken.
One of the initial names for the project was "Sky peer-to-peer", which was then abbreviated to "Skyper". In August 2003, the first public beta version was released. In April 2003, and domain names were registered. 
The Skype software was originally developed by Estonians Ahti Heinla, Priit Kasesalu and Jaan Tallinn, who together with Janus Friis and Niklas Zennström were also behind the peer-to-peer file sharing software Kazaa. Skype was founded in 2003 by Janus Friis from Denmark and Niklas Zennström from Sweden, having its headquarters in Luxembourg with offices now in Berlin, Frankfurt, Tallinn, Tartu, Stockholm, London, Palo Alto, Prague, and Redmond, Washington. Skype was acquired by Microsoft in May 2011 for $8.5 billion.Īs of 2010, Skype was available in 27 languages and has 660 million worldwide users, an average of over 100 million active each month, and has faced challenges to its intellectual property amid political concerns by governments wishing to control telecommunications systems within their borders. In September 2009, Silver Lake, Andreessen Horowitz and the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board announced the acquisition of 65% of Skype for $1.9 billion from eBay, valuing the business at $2.75 billion. in September 2005 and in April 2009 announced plans to spin it off in a 2010 initial public offering (IPO). Support for paid services such as calling landline/mobile phones from Skype (formerly called SkypeOut), allowing landline/mobile phones to call Skype (formerly called SkypeIn and now Skype Number), and voice messaging generates the majority of Skype's revenue.ĮBay acquired Skype Technologies S.A. Skype, a voice over IP (VoIP) service, was first released in 2003 as a way to make free computer-to-computer calls, or reduced-rate calls from a computer to telephones. 
The company is a Société à responsabilité limitée, or SARL, equivalent to an American limited liability company. Microsoft purchased the company in 2011, and it has since then operated as their wholly owned subsidiary as of 2016, it is operating as part of Microsoft's Office Product Group.
Skype Technologies S.A.R.L (also known as Skype Software S.A.R.L, Skype Communications S.A.R.L, Skype Inc., and Skype Limited) is a Luxembourgish telecommunications company headquartered in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, whose chief business is the manufacturing and marketing of the video chat and instant messaging computer software program Skype, and various Internet telephony services associated with it.
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